What historical conflict prompted the creation of the Code of Conduct in response to the behavior of American POWs?

The creation of the Code of Conduct was largely a response to the experiences faced by American prisoners of war during the Vietnam War. Throughout this conflict, many U.S. service members were captured, and the conditions under which they were held often led to significant issues regarding their treatment and the manner in which they responded to their captors.

The Vietnam War highlighted the need for a formalized code that would provide guidance to American military personnel on how to behave if they were captured. This was essential not only for the ethical treatment of POWs but also for maintaining the morale of troops and ensuring a unified approach toward resistance against coercive interrogations and treatment.

The Code of Conduct was designed to uphold the dignity and honor of the United States military, ensuring that service members would remain steadfast in their loyalty and commitment even under duress. This context is crucial, as military leadership recognized the challenging psychological and physical pressures POWs faced, prompting the establishment of guidelines that emphasized honoring one’s country and fellow service members, regardless of circumstances.

The other options do not directly relate to the specific motivations that led to the establishment of the Code of Conduct in the same way; while World War II and the Korean War had their own issues concerning POW treatment, it was the