Which of the following ranks typically denotes the highest authority in a military unit?

The rank of General is typically associated with the highest level of authority within a military unit. Generals usually command large formations, such as divisions or corps, and possess a broad view of the operational environment, strategic planning, and execution of military operations. This rank is often responsible for making high-level decisions that affect the entire unit and its mission.

In contrast, the other ranks listed—Colonel, Lieutenant, and Captain—represent lower levels of command within the military hierarchy. A Colonel may lead a regiment or brigade, a Captain typically commands a company, and a Lieutenant is often in charge of a platoon. While each of these positions holds significant responsibility, they do not carry the comprehensive authority and strategic oversight that a General has, making the General rank pivotal in military leadership.